There may be different interpretations of cooperative reclamation research, so it is appropriate to explain how
the term will be used in subsequent discussions. The basic concept is to broaden the scope of existing research programs by encouraging the formation of cooperative units that are composed of two or more research groups.
Selective development of a cooperative unit will permit the most efficient use of the expertise and facilities
available to research a priority problem. Until the concept has proven its value, funding may be a problem
because it breaks with tradition. Initially, it may be advisable to fund each research project in the cooperative
unit individually. Ultimately it would be advantageous to fund the cooperative unit and delegate the administration
of the project to a member that has management capabilities.
The opportunities for cooperative reclamation research exist in every research group. Perhaps the greatest
potential occurs in our colleges and universities. This is particularly true for institutions located in localities where surface mining contributes substantially to the regional economy. The challenge to the academic community
is to recognize its opportunities and to strive for a leadership role in cooperative reclamation research .