The Labrador Boreal Caribou Population Monitoring Program is being implemented according to an action item outlined in the Woodland Caribou (Boreal population) in Newfoundland and Labrador Draft Conservation Agreement. We are using a two pronged approach to monitor the demographics of these populations. The main goals are to collar adult female caribou in order to estimate survival rate using known-fate modeling, and to conduct annual aerial classifications in order to estimate calf recruitment rates. While conducting these activities, we are also able to monitor habitat/range use, movement and dispersal, causes of mortality, pregnancy rates, indices of caribou health, adult sex ratios, and minimum population sizes.

Estimates of survival and reproduction will allow modeling of Boreal Caribou (sub)population trend to inform recovery and co-management planning. Location data from collared caribou will inform range planning. Information on population demographics, health indices and mortality causes will increase our understanding of threats to recovery.

Organization:
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador